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China Gives Local Companies a Boost Before Trump Returns

The words "Made In China" are seen on an object displayed for a photograph in Tiskilwa, Illinois, U.S., on Tuesday, April 10, 2018. A week after escalating tensions with his threat to impose tariffs on an additional $100 billion in Chinese products, President Trump said Thursday the two countries ultimately may end up levying no new tariffs on each other. (Daniel Acker/Bloomberg)

(Bloomberg) -- China will give products made in the country a price advantage in government procurement, a step likely aimed at helping its supply chains weather possible tariff hikes by the US.

Made in China goods will be listed at prices 20% lower than the actual sales figure when they’re considered alongside products made abroad, according to a draft rule published Thursday by the Ministry of Finance, which is seeking public feedback. The government generally puts draft rules into effect after formalities are sorted.

The goods would still be sold to the government at full price. To qualify as domestically made, a product must contain a certain proportion of components made in the country, according to the draft rule. Companies would have to ensure key manufacturing procedures for certain items were done in the nation.

The move seems intended to help domestic manufacturers facing a second trade war with the US given President-elect Donald Trump has threatened to impose higher levies on Chinese goods. It would also provide some incentives for foreign companies to keep their production lines in the nation. 

Higher US tariffs could dent the outlook for exports, which have been an important growth driver for the Chinese economy since the pandemic. Preventing manufacturers from moving out of China would be important to stabilizing a job market already under pressure from weak domestic demand.

Beijing has pushed for technology self-reliance in the face of more curbs from the US. That has encouraged government agencies and state-owned companies to switch to domestic companies in areas such as computers. 

Many foreign firms have long complained discrimination in public procurement and a lack of clarity on the exact definition of Made in China.

(Updates with more context.)

©2024 Bloomberg L.P.