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Jane Street Says Ex-Trader Mocked Millennium Before Joining

A trader works on the floor of the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) in New York, U.S., on Monday, August 23, 2021. Photographer: Michael Nagle/Bloomberg (Michael Nagle/Bloomberg)

(Bloomberg) -- Jane Street Group said a former trader whom it claims stole secret billion-dollar India options strategies for Millennium Management previously ridiculed his new employer’s own strategies as “dumb.”

In a court filing last week, Jane Street said the alleged comments by Doug Schadewald undercut the defense that the allegedly stolen strategies were based on “textbook” principles. Whether Jane Street’s strategies are unique is at the heart of the trade-secrets suit the proprietary-trading firm brought against Schadewald, fellow trader Daniel Spottiswood and Millennium in April.

If the strategies were well-known, other Millennium traders would have been using them, Jane Street lawyer Deborah Brown wrote Wednesday in a letter to US District Judge Paul Engelmayer in Manhattan. But she said that hasn’t been the case.

“Indeed, before he joined Millennium, Schadewald derided Millennium’s volatility traders, saying ‘none of those guys can make money’ because ‘they all do the same dumb strategies,’” Brown said. 

The case is now in the discovery phase where the parties exchange evidence. Though they claim credit for building Jane Street’s India options desk, Schadewald and Spottiswood have said their trading is based on experience and expertise rather than anything secret. Millennium has similarly argued that it’s been active in the Indian market for years.

Text Exchange

The “dumb strategies” comment referred to in Wednesday’s letter was allegedly part of a text-message exchange Schadewald had with another person on Jan. 18, just a few weeks before he resigned from Jane Street to join Izzy Englander’s hedge fund group. The name of Schadewald’s correspondent and other parts of the exchange were redacted in a court filing, but the conversation appears to refer to negotiations the trader was having with both Jane Street and Millennium at the time.  

According to Jane Street, discovery to date shows that the allegedly stolen strategies aren’t widely used at Millennium outside of Schadewald’s group. Jane Street said Millennium had refused to put forth deposition witnesses to testify about its awareness and use of the strategies prior to Schadewald’s hiring and should be ordered to do so.

“Millennium admits it has been trading in India ‘for years’ before hiring Schadewald, so Jane Street is entitled to testimony on whether Millennium employed Jane Street’s allegedly ‘textbook’ strategies during those ‘years,’ and if so, for how long,” Brown wrote. 

Both Jane Street and Millennium declined to comment on Monday. A lawyer for Schadewald didn’t immediately respond to a request for comment.

The allegedly stolen strategies and much of the evidence in the case has been heavily redacted in court filings. That they involve India options trading and generated $1 billion in profits for Jane Street last year were revealed in an April court hearing.

Millennium has since pointed to Jane Street’s record profits from its India options team since the traders’ departure to argue that it suffered no economic harm. Englander’s firm also unsuccessfully asked Jane Street to provide compensation details for eight of its senior officers. Schadewald and Spottiswood have said they left Jane Street largely because they were disappointed with their pay.

The case is Jane Street Group LLC v. Millennium Management LLC, 24 cv 02783, US District Court, Southern District of New York (Manhattan).

(Updates with Schadewald text exchange in sixth paragraph.)

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